نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشیار گروه حقوق بینالملل، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه خوارزمی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The government's duty to facilitate, generalize, and provide the means of higher education free of charge to the extent of the country's self-sufficiency, based on Articles (3) and (30) of the Constitution, has created several legal requirements for the government. Considering that the policy of governments in the higher education system is not necessarily set in a unified form, and also considering the challenges facing the higher education system of Iran, such as the financing of universities, the disproportionality of student admission capacity with the needs of the labor market, the growth of unemployment of graduates of some fields, etc., in this article, we seek to examine the way of reflecting the above task in the selected countries and finally, extracting findings and teachings for the system We are higher education in Iran. Based on the findings of the present study, the right to education and the duty of the government to provide higher education are not reflected in the constitutions of all countries. By reviewing the domestic laws and procedures of different countries, despite the government's duty to regulate the general framework of the higher education system, firstly, there is no government monopoly in providing the mentioned services, and secondly, the free higher education cannot be recognized as a general principle governing this field. Thirdly, considering the systemic approach to the above issue, the regulation of the government's policy in the category of higher education should logically be done by considering the theory of the state in the target society and also the impact of the said policy on other social and economic policies of the governments. Considering the significant quantitative growth of higher education in Iran and the challenges it faces, it is necessary to revise the limits of higher education development in accordance with the country's self-sufficiency.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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