تحول مفهومی حُسن جریان امور در حقوق اداری ایران و انگلستان

نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار حقوق عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

2 دانشیار حقوق عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران

3 استادیار حقوق عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

4 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق عمومی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز، ایران.

چکیده

                 «حُسن جریان امور» در نظام حقوق اداری ایران فاقد تعریفی اجماعی است. بررسی تحولات فرآیند اداری - نظارتی در غرب بویژه انگلستان نشان می­دهد، فقدان تعریف قانونی و روشن از این مفهوم و محدود نشدن آن به مصادیق جزئی، یک تدبیر مهم برای اطمینان از روند نظارت و صیانت از حقوق شهروندی و آزادی­های بنیادین آنان می­باشد. تحقیق حاضر در صدد است ضمن ارزیابی تحولات این مفهوم، منزلت "حُسن جریان امور" در حقوق اداری را مورد بررسی قرار دهد. نتایج نشان می­دهد، جریان امور آن دسته از سیاست­ها، برنامه­ها و اقدامات لازم و ضروری به منظور اداره امور عمومی است که در چارچوب اصل تفکیک قوا، وظیفه تصمیم­گیری و اجرای آنها در حوزه­ای فراتر از رسالتهای قانونی به دولت واگذار شده است تا در نهایت منجر به حفظ حقوق شهروندی، کرامت انسانی و عدالت اجتماعی شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Conceptual evolution of the 'proper conducting of affairs' in the Iranian and English administrative law

نویسندگان [English]

  • Ayat Mulaee 1
  • Mohammad Mazhari 2
  • Syed Hosein Malakooti Hashjin 3
  • Farshid Bandeh Ali 4
1 Associate Professor of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
2 Associate Professor of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran.
3 Assistant Professor of Public Law, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran.
4 PhD student in Public Law, Faculty of Law and Social Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
چکیده [English]

A proper conducting of affairs has no consensual definition in the administrative law of Iran. Examination of the developments of the administration-inspection process in the West, especially in the United Kingdom, shows that the lack of a legal and explicit definition of that concept and zero limitation to minor samples is a substantial policy to ensure the proper inspection process and safeguard citizenship rights and peoples fundamental freedoms. This research tries to evaluate the evolution of this concept and examine the status of a "proper conducting of affairs" in administrative law. Results show that the “state of affairs” is those intransitive and necessary policies, programs, and measures for the administration of public affairs that are within the framework of the principle of separation of powers the task of decision-making and their implementation in areas beyond the legal missions, is entrusted to the government as to safeguarding citizenship rights, human dignity and social justice.

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