Keyword Index

A

  • Accountability؛ Oversight؛ Iran Re-examining the Principle of Human Dignity in Iranian Public Law in the Era of Smart Governance: Normative Foundations, Legal Challenges, and Regulatory Pathways (A Comparative Study) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Acquired Distinctiveness Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Administrative Justice Court Identifying Citable Legal Bases in Compensation Claims Against the State, A Comparative Perspective on English Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Adolescent The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Appearance agency The Review of Identification Criteria and Fundamentals of Responsibility of Shadow Directors in the Law of England, Canada and Australia and its Feasibility in Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 157-183]
  • Article 133 of the A Comparative Study of Strategies for Preventing Corporate Opportunity Misappropriation in Light of the Corporate Opportunity Doctrine in Iranian, English, and American Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 135-155]
  • Artificial Intelligence Civil Liability of Manufacturers in Accidents Involving Autonomous Vehicles with Emphasis on the 2024 EU Artificial Intelligence Act: A Comparative Study of Iran and Germany [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-110]
  • Autonomous Vehicles Civil Liability of Manufacturers in Accidents Involving Autonomous Vehicles with Emphasis on the 2024 EU Artificial Intelligence Act: A Comparative Study of Iran and Germany [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-110]

C

  • Causality Critical review of the condition of "foreseeability of loss" in civil liability based on economic analysis, a comparative study in Iran, France and Common Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 233-255]
  • Child The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Child Feasibility study of transferring custody to third parties in Imamiyya jurisprudence, public jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Civil Liability of Manufacturers Civil Liability of Manufacturers in Accidents Involving Autonomous Vehicles with Emphasis on the 2024 EU Artificial Intelligence Act: A Comparative Study of Iran and Germany [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 85-110]
  • Civil Penalty The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Clause The status of the liquidated damage in belonging the sold to other in the laws of Iran and Egypt With a reflection on judicial procedure [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Commercial Code Amendment Bill A Comparative Study of Strategies for Preventing Corporate Opportunity Misappropriation in Light of the Corporate Opportunity Doctrine in Iranian, English, and American Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 135-155]
  • Commitment The Review of Identification Criteria and Fundamentals of Responsibility of Shadow Directors in the Law of England, Canada and Australia and its Feasibility in Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 157-183]
  • Compensation for Damages Identifying Citable Legal Bases in Compensation Claims Against the State, A Comparative Perspective on English Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Contractability Imposed Obligations (Contractual and Non-Contractual) on Authors’ Moral Rights in view of Contractability Theory in Iran and the European Union [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 257-280]
  • Contractual and Non-Contractual Obligations Imposed Obligations (Contractual and Non-Contractual) on Authors’ Moral Rights in view of Contractability Theory in Iran and the European Union [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 257-280]
  • Conventional Trademarks Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Corruption of condition Investigating the effect of the discovery of condition corruption on the proof of termination option with a comparative approach in contemporary jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • County Courts Identifying Citable Legal Bases in Compensation Claims Against the State, A Comparative Perspective on English Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Criminal Evidence Examining the Grounds of Judicial Certainty Derived from Tangible Evidence in Judge's Conviction: A Comparative Study of Iranian and French Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 55-83]
  • Custody Feasibility study of transferring custody to third parties in Imamiyya jurisprudence, public jurisprudence and Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

D

  • Definite Dangers Feasibility of applying the precautionary principle in Iran's civil liability law with emphasis on the French legal system [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]
  • Directive on Copyright and Related Rights in the Digital Single Market Imposed Obligations (Contractual and Non-Contractual) on Authors’ Moral Rights in view of Contractability Theory in Iran and the European Union [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 257-280]
  • Disgorgement {of Ill-gotten Profits} The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

E

  • Economic analysis Critical review of the condition of "foreseeability of loss" in civil liability based on economic analysis, a comparative study in Iran, France and Common Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 233-255]
  • Egypt The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Elements of Civil Liability Feasibility of applying the precautionary principle in Iran's civil liability law with emphasis on the French legal system [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]
  • Environmental Management A Comparative Study of Waste and Wastewater Management Laws in Germany and Iran Based on the Principles of Good Governance [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Expediency Principle The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

F

  • Fair Fund The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Fiduciary duties The Review of Identification Criteria and Fundamentals of Responsibility of Shadow Directors in the Law of England, Canada and Australia and its Feasibility in Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 157-183]
  • Foreseeability Critical review of the condition of "foreseeability of loss" in civil liability based on economic analysis, a comparative study in Iran, France and Common Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 233-255]
  • French Criminal Law Examining the Grounds of Judicial Certainty Derived from Tangible Evidence in Judge's Conviction: A Comparative Study of Iranian and French Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 55-83]
  • Full Compensation Principle The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

G

  • Gas Jurisprudential Foundations of the Legitimacy of Green Tax in Reducing Pollution in Upstream Industries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • General Court Identifying Citable Legal Bases in Compensation Claims Against the State, A Comparative Perspective on English Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Germany A Comparative Study of Waste and Wastewater Management Laws in Germany and Iran Based on the Principles of Good Governance [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Green Taxes Jurisprudential Foundations of the Legitimacy of Green Tax in Reducing Pollution in Upstream Industries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

H

  • High Court Identifying Citable Legal Bases in Compensation Claims Against the State, A Comparative Perspective on English Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Horizontal Equity The Foundations for Establishment and Juridical Personality of the Compensation Fund for Damages Caused by Crimes and Violations in Iran's Capital Market; Guidance from American Law [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

I

  • ICSID A Reflection on the Determination of the Concept of Investment in Intellectual Property Disputes under the ICSID Arbitration Convention with a Glance at Iranian Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 207-232]
  • Inalienability Imposed Obligations (Contractual and Non-Contractual) on Authors’ Moral Rights in view of Contractability Theory in Iran and the European Union [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 257-280]
  • Intelligence؛ Decision Re-examining the Principle of Human Dignity in Iranian Public Law in the Era of Smart Governance: Normative Foundations, Legal Challenges, and Regulatory Pathways (A Comparative Study) [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Invention Comparative study of the Secondary Considerations for assessment of inventive step of the patent in the light of the jurisprudence of the United States of America, the European Union and the United Kingdom [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Inventive Step Comparative study of the Secondary Considerations for assessment of inventive step of the patent in the light of the jurisprudence of the United States of America, the European Union and the United Kingdom [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Iran The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Iran A Comparative Study of Waste and Wastewater Management Laws in Germany and Iran Based on the Principles of Good Governance [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Iranian Criminal Law Examining the Grounds of Judicial Certainty Derived from Tangible Evidence in Judge's Conviction: A Comparative Study of Iranian and French Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 55-83]
  • Iranian Law A Reflection on the Determination of the Concept of Investment in Intellectual Property Disputes under the ICSID Arbitration Convention with a Glance at Iranian Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 207-232]
  • Iraq The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Islamic Countries The end of custody (a comparative study in Islamic jurisprudence, the laws of Iran and some Islamic countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 185-206]

J

  • Judge's Conviction Examining the Grounds of Judicial Certainty Derived from Tangible Evidence in Judge's Conviction: A Comparative Study of Iranian and French Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 55-83]
  • Jurisprudence The end of custody (a comparative study in Islamic jurisprudence, the laws of Iran and some Islamic countries [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 185-206]

M

  • Moral Rights Imposed Obligations (Contractual and Non-Contractual) on Authors’ Moral Rights in view of Contractability Theory in Iran and the European Union [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 257-280]
  • Multiplicity of crimes The prevalence of juvenile and adolescent crime and its response in the criminal laws of Iran, Iraq, and Egypt [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

O

  • Obviousness Comparative study of the Secondary Considerations for assessment of inventive step of the patent in the light of the jurisprudence of the United States of America, the European Union and the United Kingdom [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Oil & Jurisprudential Foundations of the Legitimacy of Green Tax in Reducing Pollution in Upstream Industries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Oil and gas industry A comparative study of the process of concluding concession contracts in the Iranian oil industry with other legal systems (Roman-Germanic - Common Law); with emphasis on the ownership system that governs it [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 29-53]

P

  • Patent Comparative study of the Secondary Considerations for assessment of inventive step of the patent in the light of the jurisprudence of the United States of America, the European Union and the United Kingdom [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Pollution Jurisprudential Foundations of the Legitimacy of Green Tax in Reducing Pollution in Upstream Industries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Power and authority The Review of Identification Criteria and Fundamentals of Responsibility of Shadow Directors in the Law of England, Canada and Australia and its Feasibility in Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 157-183]
  • Precautionary Principle Feasibility of applying the precautionary principle in Iran's civil liability law with emphasis on the French legal system [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]
  • Prevention Critical review of the condition of "foreseeability of loss" in civil liability based on economic analysis, a comparative study in Iran, France and Common Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 233-255]
  • Prevention Principle Feasibility of applying the precautionary principle in Iran's civil liability law with emphasis on the French legal system [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]

S

  • Secondary Considerations Comparative study of the Secondary Considerations for assessment of inventive step of the patent in the light of the jurisprudence of the United States of America, the European Union and the United Kingdom [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Secondary Meaning Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Shadow director The Review of Identification Criteria and Fundamentals of Responsibility of Shadow Directors in the Law of England, Canada and Australia and its Feasibility in Iranian law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 157-183]
  • Slogan Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • State-centeredness Constitutional pluralism, a response to the theoretical gaps of state-centered constitutionalism [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 111-134]
  • Suspected Dangers Feasibility of applying the precautionary principle in Iran's civil liability law with emphasis on the French legal system [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 7-28]

T

  • Tangible Evidence Examining the Grounds of Judicial Certainty Derived from Tangible Evidence in Judge's Conviction: A Comparative Study of Iranian and French Criminal Law [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 55-83]
  • Traditional Trademarks Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

U

  • Upstream Industries Jurisprudential Foundations of the Legitimacy of Green Tax in Reducing Pollution in Upstream Industries [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]

W

  • Wastewater A Comparative Study of Waste and Wastewater Management Laws in Germany and Iran Based on the Principles of Good Governance [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]
  • Word Mark Analysis of Case Law to Traditional Trademarks with Secondary Meaning: A Comparative Perspective [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2026]