The Attribution of the Acts of the Insurgents to the State

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Professor, Department of Private Law, Faculty of Judicial Law, University of Judicial Sciences and Administrative Services, Tehran, Iran.

2 Master of International Law, University of Qom , Qom, Iran.

Abstract

Under the general rule, the conduct of the organized insurgents is not attributed to the State, because they are not the organs of the State and as such the State is not in a position to control effectively on their activities. But, there are situations that the conduct of the insurgents may be attributed to a country in whose territory they are acting or to the other country. The first case, is when the State is subject to cooperation charge or omission against the harmful actions of the insurgents. The second case, is while the insurgents act according to the direction or under the guidance or control of the other in this case, are de facto organ of that country. In this article, we discuss whether the conduct of insurgents may cause international responsibility of the State as well as the criteria of state’s control will be considered. The authors conclude that if the insurgents effectively conduct by a an state, their acts will be Attributed to that state

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References

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Journal of Comparative Law
Volume 1, Issue 1 - Serial Number 1
April 2015
Pages 155-174

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History

  • Receive Date: 01 January 2015
  • Revise Date: 31 January 2015
  • Accept Date: 02 March 2015

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